How to Navigate King County Metro in Seattle

King County Metro Transit is the backbone of public transportation in the Seattle metropolitan area, serving over 1.5 million residents across more than 2,000 square miles. From downtown Seattle to the suburbs of Bellevue, Renton, and Kirkland, Metro’s network of buses, rapidRide lines, and paratransit services connects neighborhoods, employment centers, schools, and transit hubs with remarkable efficiency. Whether you’re a new resident, a visitor exploring the region, or a long-time local looking to optimize your commute, mastering how to navigate King County Metro is essential for reducing travel costs, minimizing environmental impact, and avoiding traffic congestion.

Unlike many urban transit systems that rely heavily on rail, King County Metro operates almost entirely on buses — a flexible, scalable model that adapts to the region’s sprawling geography and evolving demand. This makes navigation slightly more complex than in cities with subway systems, but also far more comprehensive in coverage. With real-time tracking, route planning tools, and service innovations like electric buses and expanded late-night routes, Metro has become one of the most technologically advanced and user-friendly transit systems in the Pacific Northwest.

This guide provides a complete, step-by-step walkthrough of how to navigate King County Metro with confidence. You’ll learn how to plan trips, read schedules, use digital tools, understand fare structures, and avoid common pitfalls. Real-world examples and best practices are included to ensure you can move seamlessly through the region — no matter your destination or time of day.

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Understand the King County Metro Network Structure

Before you can navigate effectively, you need to understand how the system is organized. King County Metro operates three main types of bus services: Local Routes, RapidRide Lines, and Express Routes.

Local Routes are the most common and serve neighborhoods with frequent stops, typically running every 10–30 minutes during peak hours. These routes connect residential areas to major corridors, shopping centers, and transit hubs like light rail stations and ferry terminals. Examples include Route 8 (Northgate to Downtown) and Route 33 (Ballard to Downtown).

RapidRide Lines are high-frequency, limited-stop bus services designed to mimic light rail performance. They feature branded buses, dedicated lanes in some areas, off-board fare payment, and level boarding. RapidRide routes include the A Line (Burien to Downtown), C Line (Bellevue to Renton), and G Line (Northgate to Lake City). These routes run every 6–12 minutes during peak hours and are ideal for longer commutes.

Express Routes connect suburbs to downtown Seattle and major employment centers with minimal stops. These routes often operate during weekday rush hours only and may require a higher fare. Examples include Route 550 (Issaquah to Downtown) and Route 560 (Redmond to Downtown).

Additionally, Metro partners with other agencies like Sound Transit (for Link light rail and commuter trains) and Pierce Transit and Everett Transit for regional connections. Always check if your journey requires a transfer between systems.

Step 2: Plan Your Trip Using Official Tools

The most reliable way to plan a trip is through King County Metro’s official trip planner: metro.kingcounty.gov/trip-planner. This tool is integrated with real-time data and provides detailed instructions including departure times, walking directions, transfer points, and estimated travel duration.

To use the trip planner:

1. Enter your starting location (address, intersection, or landmark).
2. Enter your destination.
3. Select your desired departure or arrival time.
4. Click “Get Directions.”

The system will display multiple options — typically ranked by fastest, least walking, or fewest transfers. Each option includes:

• Bus route number and direction
• Departure and arrival times
• Walking distance to and from stops
• Transfer instructions
• Real-time bus tracking status (if available)

For mobile users, download the MyBus app (available for iOS and Android). It offers push notifications for bus arrivals, route alerts, and offline access to schedules. Unlike third-party apps, MyBus pulls data directly from King County Metro’s API, ensuring accuracy.

Step 3: Locate Your Bus Stop

King County Metro bus stops are marked with distinctive green-and-white signs. Most include:

• The route numbers serving the stop
• The direction of travel (e.g., “To Downtown Seattle” or “To Northgate”)
• A QR code linking to real-time arrival data
• A schedule card with next departure times

Some stops, especially along RapidRide corridors, feature shelters with digital displays showing live bus arrival times. If you’re unsure of your stop, use the MyBus app’s “Find a Stop” feature by entering your location or scanning the QR code on the sign.

Always confirm the direction of travel. Many routes split or change direction mid-route (e.g., Route 44 splits into 44N and 44S). Misreading the direction can lead to a long detour or missed connection.

Step 4: Board the Bus and Pay Your Fare

King County Metro uses a proof-of-payment system. This means you must pay before boarding — there are no fare collectors on board.

You can pay using:

• ORCA Card – The region’s all-in-one transit card. Tap the card on the reader when boarding. ORCA cards can be loaded with cash value or monthly passes.
• Mobile Payment – Use the MyBus app to generate a digital ticket. Show the barcode to the driver or scan it at the reader.
• Exact Change – If paying with cash, insert exact change into the farebox. Drivers cannot make change.

Fares are distance-based for Express routes and flat-rate for Local and RapidRide routes. As of 2024:

• Local/RapidRide: $2.75 (adult), $1.35 (reduced fare)
• Express: $4.50 (adult), $2.25 (reduced fare)
• Transfers are free within 2 hours of initial payment

Reduced fares are available for seniors (65+), youth (6–18), people with disabilities, and Medicare cardholders. Proof of eligibility may be requested.

Remember: Always tap your ORCA card or show your mobile ticket when boarding — even if transferring. Failure to pay or validate may result in a fine.

Step 5: Ride and Transfer Correctly

Once aboard, find a seat or stand near a handrail. Most buses have designated priority seating for seniors and people with disabilities. Avoid blocking the doors or aisle.

To request a stop, pull the yellow cord above the window or press the “Stop Request” button near the door. Buses will stop only at designated stops — never at random locations.

If your journey requires a transfer:

• Keep your ORCA card or mobile ticket active — it automatically records your transfer window.
• Check the destination sign on the front of the next bus to ensure it matches your route.
• Allow at least 5–10 minutes between transfers, especially during peak hours or in inclement weather.

Some transfers occur at major hubs like Downtown Seattle (King Street Station), Northgate Transit Center, or South Bellevue Park & Ride. These hubs offer restrooms, seating, and real-time displays — ideal for longer waits.

Step 6: Track Your Bus in Real Time

King County Metro’s real-time tracking is among the most accurate in the nation. Use the MyBus app or visit metro.kingcounty.gov/real-time to see exactly where your bus is on the route.

Each bus appears as a colored dot on the map, with an estimated arrival time at your stop. If the bus is delayed, the system will show a “Delayed” tag and an updated ETA.

Pro tip: If your bus is more than 10 minutes late and no update is shown, check for service alerts on the Metro website. Inclement weather, road closures, or special events may affect service.

Step 7: Know When and Where Service Ends

Most local routes operate from approximately 5:00 AM to midnight, with reduced frequency after 8:00 PM. RapidRide lines generally run until 1:00 AM on weekends.

For late-night travel, Metro operates the All-Nighter network — a set of 12 bus routes that run 24/7 on major corridors. These include Route 2, Route 8, Route 40, and Route 54. All-Nighter buses run every 30–60 minutes. Check the All-Nighter schedule on the Metro website before planning a late trip.

Some suburban routes end as early as 7:00 PM. Always verify the last departure time for your route using the trip planner or schedule PDF.

Best Practices

Use an ORCA Card for Maximum Convenience

While cash and mobile tickets work, the ORCA card is the most efficient payment method. It automatically calculates transfers, caps daily and monthly fares, and can be reloaded online or at retail locations. The card costs $5 (non-refundable) and is valid across all regional transit agencies — including Sound Transit, Pierce Transit, and even Washington State Ferries.

Set up auto-reload through the ORCA website to avoid running out of funds. You can also link your card to a credit card for seamless top-ups.

Plan for Delays and Weather

Seattle’s weather can impact bus schedules. Rain, fog, and snow can slow traffic, especially on hilly routes like those serving Capitol Hill or West Seattle. Always allow a 10–15 minute buffer for delays.

During major events (e.g., Seahawks games, concerts at Climate Pledge Arena), traffic congestion increases significantly. Check Metro’s service alerts page before heading out — some routes may be detoured or suspended.

Travel During Off-Peak Hours When Possible

Peak hours (7:00–9:30 AM and 4:00–6:30 PM) are the busiest. Buses can be crowded, and transfers may be delayed. If your schedule allows, consider shifting your commute slightly earlier or later to enjoy faster service and more seating.

Know Your Stop Number

Every bus stop in King County has a unique 4-digit number (e.g., Stop 1234). This number appears on the sign and in the trip planner. If you’re calling for assistance or reporting an issue, providing the stop number speeds up resolution.

Stay Aware of Route Changes

King County Metro regularly updates routes to improve efficiency, respond to population growth, or accommodate construction. Major changes are announced at least 30 days in advance via email, social media, and posted notices at stops.

Subscribe to Metro’s Service Alerts on their website to receive updates directly. You can also follow @KingCountyMetro on Twitter for real-time service notices.

Use Bike Racks and Park & Ride Facilities

Most Metro buses are equipped with front-mounted bike racks (capacity: 2–3 bikes). Load your bike before boarding and secure it using the provided arms. Remove it before your stop.

For longer commutes, use Metro’s Park & Ride lots. Located in suburban areas, these lots offer free parking and direct express service to downtown. Popular locations include South Kirkland, Redmond, and Kent. Check availability and hours on the Metro website.

Respect Transit Etiquette

King County Metro encourages courteous behavior. This includes:

• Letting passengers exit before boarding
• Keeping noise levels low
• Not eating or drinking on board
• Keeping belongings out of the aisle
• Offering priority seating to those who need it

Violations of these norms may result in a request to leave the vehicle. Maintaining a respectful environment benefits everyone.

Tools and Resources

Official King County Metro Website

kingcounty.gov/en/dept/transportation/metro is your central hub for all information. Here you’ll find:

• Interactive route maps
• PDF schedules for every route
• Service alerts and planned disruptions
• Fare details and pass options
• Accessibility information

The site is mobile-optimized and updated in real time.

MyBus Mobile App

The official MyBus app (iOS and Android) is indispensable for daily riders. Features include:

• Real-time bus tracking
• Custom route alerts
• Mobile ticketing
• Offline schedules
• Stop and route search by voice or map

Download it from your app store and create a free account to save favorite routes.

ORCA Card System

www.orcacard.com allows you to register your card, check balances, set up auto-reload, and view transaction history. You can also purchase ORCA cards at retail locations like QFC, Target, and the King County Metro Customer Service Center (open weekdays).

Google Maps and Apple Maps

While not as accurate as MyBus, Google Maps and Apple Maps integrate King County Metro data and provide multi-modal routing (walking + bus + light rail). Use them for quick overviews, but always verify with the official app before departure.

Transit App

The Transit App (iOS/Android) is a third-party option that aggregates data from multiple transit agencies. It offers step-by-step navigation, real-time tracking, and trip history. Some users prefer its clean interface, though occasional delays in data updates may occur.

Printed Schedules and Maps

For those without smartphones, printed schedules are available at public libraries, community centers, and Metro’s downtown office. Request a regional transit map or a specific route schedule — they’re free and updated quarterly.

Accessibility Resources

King County Metro provides full accessibility services, including:

• Wheelchair-accessible buses with ramps and securement areas
• Audio and visual stop announcements
• Paratransit service (Metro Access) for eligible riders with disabilities
• Large-print and Braille schedules upon request

Learn more at kingcounty.gov/en/dept/transportation/metro/accessibility.

Real Examples

Example 1: Commuting from West Seattle to Downtown Seattle

Sarah lives in the Admiral District and works at a tech office in South Lake Union. She uses Route 120 (West Seattle to Downtown) every weekday.

• She wakes at 7:00 AM and walks 5 minutes to her stop at SW Alaska St & 34th Ave SW (Stop 1456).
• Using MyBus, she sees her bus will arrive in 4 minutes. She taps her ORCA card.
• The bus runs nonstop on the West Seattle Bridge, then takes the Spokane Street Viaduct to downtown.
• She exits at 5th Ave & University St — a 35-minute ride.
• She transfers to a 10-minute walk to her office.

Without the bus, her drive would take 45–70 minutes with traffic. She saves $15 daily in gas and parking.

Example 2: Weekend Trip from Bellevue to Pike Place Market

James and his family are visiting Seattle from Bellevue. They want to explore Pike Place Market on Saturday.

• They start at the Bellevue Transit Center and take RapidRide C Line to the Rainier Valley Transit Center.
• At Rainier Valley, they transfer to Route 12 (to Downtown Seattle).
• They exit at 1st Ave & Pike St — directly across from the market.
• Total travel time: 52 minutes.
• Total cost: $2.75 per person (using ORCA card with free transfer).

They avoided parking fees of $30+ and enjoyed the scenic ride through the Rainier Valley corridor.

Example 3: Late-Night Return from a Concert in Capitol Hill

After a concert at the Showbox, Mei needs to get back to her apartment in North Seattle.

• She checks the All-Nighter map and finds Route 2 runs every 30 minutes from 1st Ave & Pike St.
• She walks 8 minutes to the stop and boards at 1:15 AM.
• The bus travels through Downtown, then takes I-5 North, stopping at Northgate Transit Center.
• She transfers to Route 7, which runs every 20 minutes to her neighborhood.
• She arrives home at 2:45 AM.

Without All-Nighter service, she’d have needed a ride-share costing over $40.

Example 4: Student Commute from Shoreline to UW

Alex, a University of Washington student, lives in Shoreline and takes Route 352 to campus.

• He boards at 7:30 AM at NE 145th St & 5th Ave NE.
• The bus runs express along I-5, stopping only at Husky Stadium and the UW Medical Center.
• He arrives at 8:15 AM — 45 minutes total.
• He uses his student ID for reduced fare ($1.35).

His previous car commute took 60+ minutes with parking hassles. Now he studies during the ride.

FAQs

Can I bring my bike on King County Metro buses?

Yes. Most buses have front-mounted bike racks that hold up to three bikes. Load your bike before boarding and secure it with the arms. Remove it before your stop. Bikes are not allowed inside the bus except for service animals or folding bikes.

Do King County Metro buses run on holidays?

Most routes operate on a Sunday/holiday schedule on major holidays (New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas). All-Nighter routes continue running. Check the service calendar on the Metro website for exact details.

Is there free Wi-Fi on King County Metro buses?

No. King County Metro does not currently provide onboard Wi-Fi. However, most buses have USB charging ports for devices.

How do I report a lost item on a Metro bus?

Contact Metro’s Lost & Found by calling 206-553-3000 or visiting their website. Items are held for 30 days. Provide the route number, direction, time of travel, and a description of the item.

Can I use a Seattle CityPASS or other tourist pass on King County Metro?

No. Seattle CityPASS covers attractions only, not transit. You must pay separately using ORCA, mobile ticket, or cash.

Are service animals allowed on buses?

Yes. Service animals are permitted at all times and do not require a carrier. Emotional support animals are not considered service animals under federal law and may be denied access.

What if my bus doesn’t show up?

If your bus is more than 20 minutes late and no real-time update is available, contact Metro via their website or app. Delays may be due to traffic, weather, or mechanical issues. Metro may offer compensation for extended delays under certain circumstances.

Can I use my ORCA card on Sound Transit Link light rail?

Yes. ORCA cards work seamlessly across King County Metro, Sound Transit (Link, Sounder, and ST Express), Pierce Transit, Everett Transit, and Washington State Ferries. The system automatically calculates the correct fare based on your trip.

How do I get a reduced fare ORCA card?

Apply online at orcacard.com or in person at a Metro Customer Service Center. You’ll need proof of eligibility (e.g., Medicare card, student ID, or age verification). Processing takes 7–10 business days.

Are there discounts for frequent riders?

Yes. ORCA cards automatically cap daily fares at $5.50 (adult) and $2.75 (reduced) after three paid trips in a day. Monthly passes are also available for unlimited rides on Metro and partner agencies.

Conclusion

Navigating King County Metro in Seattle is not just about catching a bus — it’s about embracing a sustainable, efficient, and connected way of life in one of America’s most dynamic metropolitan regions. With a well-designed network, real-time technology, and thoughtful service planning, Metro offers a compelling alternative to driving, especially in a city where traffic congestion and parking scarcity are persistent challenges.

This guide has equipped you with the knowledge to plan trips confidently, pay correctly, transfer seamlessly, and adapt to service changes. Whether you’re commuting to a job in Downtown Seattle, visiting a friend in West Seattle, or exploring Pike Place Market on a weekend, King County Metro provides the infrastructure to get you there — affordably and reliably.

Remember: the key to mastering the system lies in preparation. Use the official tools — MyBus, the trip planner, and ORCA — to stay informed. Pay attention to service alerts. Know your stop numbers. And always allow extra time, especially during peak hours or inclement weather.

As Seattle continues to grow, public transit will play an increasingly vital role in shaping the region’s future. By choosing to ride Metro, you’re not just getting from point A to point B — you’re contributing to cleaner air, reduced traffic, and a more equitable transportation system for all.

Now that you know how to navigate King County Metro, the entire region is yours to explore — one bus ride at a time.